Beyond Divorce: Elevate Your Future with Strategic Mortgage Choices

Jamie Ushko • December 19, 2023

Embarking on the journey of separation or divorce is undoubtedly one of life's most challenging moments, both emotionally and financially. None of us enters a marriage or home purchase anticipating the need to untangle the life we've woven together. Unfortunately, for 38% of married couples in Canada, this becomes a harsh reality.


Managing finances and determining the fate of the family home during this period can be overwhelming, adding a unique set of stressors to an already difficult situation. Each individual's circumstances vary, and obtaining a mortgage after or during a divorce is influenced by numerous factors. In this discussion, I'll outline some options and considerations to help you transition smoothly, always keeping in mind that these are mortgage-centric options that should be discussed with your legal advisor to ensure alignment with your overall strategy.


To Keep or To Sell

The decision to keep or sell the home is highly individual. In most divorces, one party wishes to retain the family home. If that person qualifies to take over the mortgage, it's a straightforward process. Here are a few routes to explore:


Option 1 - Remove Ex from Mortgage and Title: If you can manage the existing debt, this is the easiest path. You can do this with your current lender or switch to a new one, with the option of adding a co-signer if needed. Note that you won't be extracting funds from the property in this option, so any financial settlements or payouts to your ex would need to come from savings or alternative sources.


Option 2 - Refinancing: This process allows a complete restructuring of the mortgage. You can adjust parameters, such as pulling out funds to settle with your ex, extending the amortization to lower payments, and changing lenders or mortgage products. Keep in mind that during refinancing, a certain equity stake (usually 20%) must be retained in the property.


Option 3 - Spousal Buy-Out: If you lack the required equity for refinancing or need to pay out more than available, a spousal buy-out lets you purchase the house from your ex. This involves starting afresh, with existing equity as your down payment and the ability to borrow up to 95% of the home's market value.


Qualifying Considerations

Several factors impact your mortgage eligibility during a divorce. A signed separation or divorce agreement is essential, outlining spousal and child support, property distribution, and any financial settlements. Keep in mind that support payments, whether received or paid, affect your debt servicing ratios. If you're receiving support, it can be considered as part of your income.


RRSP Withdrawal and First Time Home Buyer Incentive: For the first property purchased post-divorce, you qualify for the First Time Home Buyers Plan RRSP withdrawal and the First Time Home Buyers Incentive. These programs offer financial advantages and support for your transition.


Moving On: Moving on, both figuratively and physically, is undoubtedly easier said than done. Surrounding yourself with the right resources—lawyers, counselors, realtors, and a reliable mortgage broker—will set you on the path to success as you transform your house back into a home. Remember, these strategies are tailored for your unique journey and should align with your broader legal and financial considerations.

Jamie Ushko

Mortgage Broker

New To Mortgage Financing? Get Pre-Approved

By Jamie Ushko • February 19, 2025
If you’re thinking about buying a property, but you’re not sure where to start, you’ve come to the right place! Let’s discuss how getting pre-approved is one of the first steps in your home buying journey. Just like you wouldn’t go into a restaurant without knowing if you have enough money to buy your meal, it’s not a good idea to be shopping for a home without an understanding of how much you can afford. You can browse MLS from your couch all you want beforehand, but when you’re ready to start looking at properties with a real estate agent, you need a pre-approval. Now, as there may be some confusion around exactly what a pre-approval does and doesn’t do, let’s discuss it in detail. First of all, a pre-approval is not magic, and it’s not binding. A pre-approval is not a contract that will guarantee mortgage financing despite changes to your financial situation. Instead, a pre-approval is simply the first look at your overall financial health that will point you in the right direction before you’re ready to apply for a mortgage. Said in another way, a pre-approval is a map that gives you the plan to secure an actual approval. After going through the pre-approval process, you’ll know how to qualify for a mortgage and at what amount. When considering your mortgage application, lenders look at your income, credit history, assets vs liabilities, and the property itself. Working through a pre-approval will cover all these areas and will uncover any major obstacles that might be in your way of securing financing. The best time to secure a pre-approval is as soon as possible; it’s never a bad idea to have a plan. Here are a few of the obstacles that a pre-approval can uncover: You’ve recently changed jobs, and you’re still on probation Your income relies heavily on extra shifts or commissions You’re unaware of factual mistakes or collections on your credit report You don’t have an established credit profile You don’t have enough money saved for a downpayment Additional debt is lowering the amount you qualify for Really anything you don't know that you don't know Even if you believe you have all your ducks in a row, working through the pre-approval process with an independent mortgage professional will ensure you have the best chance of securing a final approval. As a point of clarity, a pre-approval is not the same as a pre-qualification. This is not typing a few things into a website, calculating some numbers, and thinking you’re all set. A pre-approval includes providing your financial information, looking at your credit report, discussing a plan for securing mortgage financing with a mortgage professional, and even submitting documents ahead of time. Mortgage financing can be a daunting process; it doesn’t have to be. Having a plan in place and doing as much as you can beforehand is essential to ensuring a smooth home buying experience. As there is no cost for getting a mortgage pre-approval, there is absolutely no risk. Consider starting the process right now! If you’d like to walk through your financial situation and get pre-approved for a mortgage, let’s talk. It would be a pleasure to work with you!

Collections Can Prevent Mortgage Financing

By Jamie Ushko • February 12, 2025
A question that comes up from time to time when discussing mortgage financing is, “If I have collections showing on my credit bureau, will that impact my ability to get a mortgage?” The answer might have a broader implication than what you might think; let's spend a little time discussing it. Collections accounts are reported on your credit bureau when you have a debt that hasn’t been paid as agreed. Now, regardless of the reason for the collection; the collection is a result of delinquency, it’s an account you didn’t realize was in collections, or even if it’s a choice not to pay something because of moral reasons, all open collections will negatively impact your ability to secure new mortgage financing. Delinquency If you’re really late on paying on a loan, credit card, line of credit, or mortgage, and the lender has sent that account to collections, as they consider it a bad debt, this will certainly impact your ability to get new mortgage financing. Look at it this way, why would any lender want to extend new credit to you when you have a known history of not paying your existing debts as agreed? If you happen to be late on your payments and the collection agencies are calling, the best plan would be to deal with the issue head-on. Settle the debts as quickly as possible and work towards establishing your credit. Very few (if any) lenders will even consider your mortgage application with open collections showing on your credit report. If you’re unaware of bad debts It happens a lot more than you’d think; people applying for a mortgage are completely unaware that they have delinquent accounts on their credit report. A common reason for this is that collection agencies are hired simply because the lender can’t reach someone. Here’s an example. Let’s say you’re moving from one province to another for work, you pay the outstanding balance on your utility accounts, change your phone number, and make the move. And while you think you’ve paid the final amount owing, they read your meter, and there is $32 outstanding on your bill. As the utility company has no way of tracking you down, they send that amount to an agency that registers it on your credit report. You don't know any of this has happened and certainly would have paid the amount had you known it was due. Alternatively, with over 20% of credit reports containing some level of inaccuracy, mistakes happen. If you’ve had collections in the past, there’s a chance they might be reporting inaccurately, even if it's been paid out. So as far as your mortgage is concerned, it really doesn’t matter if the collection is a reporting error or a valid collection that you weren’t aware of. If it’s on your credit report, it’s your responsibility to prove it’s been remediated. Most lenders will accept documentation proving the account has been paid and won’t require those changes to reflect on your credit report before proceeding with a mortgage application. So how do you know if you’ve got mistakes on your credit report? Well, you can either access your credit reports on your own or talk with an independent mortgage advisor to put together a mortgage preapproval. The preapproval process will uncover any issues holding you back. If there are any collections on your bureau, you can implement a plan to fix the problem before applying for a mortgage. Moral Collections What if you have purposefully chosen not to pay a collection, fine, bill, or debt for moral reasons? Or what if that account is sitting as an unpaid collection on your credit report because you dispute the subject matter? Here are a few examples. A disputed phone or utility bill Unpaid alimony or child support Unpaid collections for traffic tickets Unpaid collections for COVID-19 fines The truth is, lenders don’t care what the collection is for; they just want to see that you’ve dealt with it. They will be reluctant to extend new mortgage financing while you have an active collection reporting on your bureau. So if you decide to take a moral stand on not paying a collection, please know that you run the risk of having that moral decision impact your ability to secure a mortgage in the future. If you have any questions about this or anything else mortgage-related, please connect anytime! It would be a pleasure to work with you!
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